Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version Select another database
Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1 20 50 1 20 \data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *seɣül
Meaning: tail; end
Russian meaning: хвост; конец
Written Mongolian: segül (L 683) Middle Mongolian: se'ul (HY 15, SH ), sūl, sɛbūl (IM ), sul, siul (MA ) Khalkha: sǖl
Buriat: hǖl
Kalmuck: sǖl
Ordos: sǖl
Dongxian: šien, šian
Baoan: šienčix, śančig
Shary-Yoghur: sǖl
Monguor: sūr (SM 363), (MGCD sūl) Mogol: söül; ZM sul (20-9) Proto-Mongolian: *seɣül
Meaning: oar
Russian meaning: весло, рулевое весло
Written Mongolian: seɣül (L 683) Khalkha: sǖl
Kalmuck: sǖl
Comments: KW 342. The root is homonymous with *seɣül 'tail' (v. sub *si̯ū́bu ), but certainly different historically; although now it is almost obsolete (but noted both in Lessing's and Ramstedt's dictionaries), it is certainly archaic. Mong. > Oroch sui(l), Nan. soịl, Neg. se(w)ul etc. (see ТМС 2, 120).Proto-Mongolian: *seɣüre-sü
Meaning: 1 sigh 2 to pant
Russian meaning: 1 вздох 2 часто дышать, задыхаться
Written Mongolian: sigüresü(n), següresü(n) 1 (L 703) Middle Mongolian: se'urel- 2 (SH ) Khalkha: sǖrs, šǖrs 1
Proto-Mongolian: *seɣüǯi
Meaning: hip, thigh
Russian meaning: бедро
Written Mongolian: següǯi(n) (L 684) Middle Mongolian: suǯi (MA 219) Khalkha: sǖž
Buriat: hǖže
Kalmuck: sǖǯǝ
Ordos: sǖǯi
Dongxian: šiauǯie
Shary-Yoghur: sǖǯ
Mogol: ZM souǯi 'haunch' (2-6b)Proto-Mongolian: *seji-
Meaning: to carve, engrave, make a notch
Russian meaning: вырезать, делать зарубку
Written Mongolian: sejile-, sejiči-le- (L 684) Khalkha: sijle-
Buriat: hīle-
Kalmuck: sīl-, sīčǝ-
Ordos: sīl-, sīle-
Dagur: seile- (MD 207), seile- Shary-Yoghur: sīl-
Comments: KW 328, 329, MGCD 603. Mong. > Man. seči-.Proto-Mongolian: *seji-, *sejire-
Meaning: to be rare, thinned
Russian meaning: быть редким, прореженным
Written Mongolian: seji-, sejire- (L 684) Khalkha: sij-, sijre-
Buriat: hijre-
Kalmuck: sīr-
Ordos: sīre-
Proto-Mongolian: *sekeɣe / *segeɣe
Meaning: crack, hole
Russian meaning: трещина, отверстие
Written Mongolian: sekege (L 685) Khalkha: sexē
Buriat: hegē
Comments: Cf. also seg 'interval', sekü- 'to lift, make an opening by lifting'. It is also interesting to note the derived seküɣür 'brimmed hat' ("hat with liftable brims") = OT (MK ) suqarlač börk 't hat'. Proto-Mongolian: *selbi-
Meaning: 1 oar 2 to row
Russian meaning: 1 весло 2 грести
Written Mongolian: selbigür 1, selbi- 2 (L 686) Khalkha: selbǖr 1, selbe- 2
Buriat: heĺǖr, heĺbǖr, helbe 1
Dagur: selib́ (Тод. Даг. 162: selbe), selebe- 2 (MD 207) Comments: MGCD 598. Mong. > Man. selbi 'oar; to row' (see Rozycki 177).Proto-Mongolian: *sel(b)-, *salb-
Meaning: to be untied; untied, free
Russian meaning: развязываться, расслабляться; развязанный, свободный
Written Mongolian: selbeji-, salbaji- (L 664) Khalkha: selǖn
Buriat: helen xatarxa 'бить баклуши'
Kalmuck: selwɛ̄-, salwǟ-
Comments: KW 323. Also WMong. solbaji-, Kalm. solwǟ- (KW 330); WMong. salaji-, Kalm. salǟ-; saldai- (L 665), Kalm. saldǟ- (KW 309). Mong. salbaji- > Oyr. salbai-, Kirgh. salpī- (see ЭСТЯ 7).Proto-Mongolian: *seleme
Meaning: sabre
Russian meaning: сабля
Written Mongolian: seleme, selme (L 686) Khalkha: selm
Buriat: helme
Kalmuck: selmǝ
Ordos: seleme
Shary-Yoghur: selme
Monguor: silǝm
Comments: KW 323, MGCD 598. Sukhebaatar and Rozycki 177 derive Mong. < Manchu seleme 'sable', but the direction of borrowing was rather reverse.Proto-Mongolian: *selü-
Meaning: to alternate
Russian meaning: чередоваться, меняться
Written Mongolian: selü-, (L 686) selgü- Middle Mongolian: silgi- 'to billow, welter' (MA ) (?) Khalkha: sele-
Buriat: helge-
Kalmuck: sel-
Comments: KW 322. Mong. (with a secondary semantic development: "to repair") > Khak. seli- 'to repair' etc. (VEWT 409).Proto-Mongolian: *sem
Meaning: secretly
Russian meaning: тайно, тихонько, украдкой
Written Mongolian: sem (L 687) Middle Mongolian: sem, sim (SH ), sɛm- 'to keep silence' (IM ), sem (MA ) Khalkha: sem
Buriat: hem
Kalmuck: sem
Ordos: semēr
Dongxian: śiǝmǝ
Baoan: somkǝnaŋ
Shary-Yoghur: semēr
Monguor: sǝmugēr (SM 343) Proto-Mongolian: *seme-
Meaning: 1 to become worn out, torn (of cloth) 2 caus. 3 pocked, holey
Russian meaning: 1 снашиваться, раздираться 2 снашивать, раздирать 3 дырявый, щербатый
Written Mongolian: semere- 1, semele- 2 (L 687), semeger 3 Khalkha: semre- 1, semle- 2, semger 3
Buriat: heberi-
Kalmuck: semṛ- 1, semḷ- 2
Ordos: semere- 1
Proto-Mongolian: *semǯi
Meaning: inner fat, fat on liver
Russian meaning: внутренний жир, жир на печени
Written Mongolian: semǯi (L 687: semeǯe, semeǯi(n)) Middle Mongolian: simeǯi (MA 320) Khalkha: semǯ
Buriat: hemže
Kalmuck: semǯṇ
Ordos: semeǯi(n)
Comments: KW 323. Mong. > Man. semeǯen, see Rozycki 178 (but not > semsu, TM *semesik).Proto-Mongolian: *sen-
Meaning: hole, handle with hole
Russian meaning: дырка, ручка с дыркой
Written Mongolian: senǯi
Khalkha: senǯ
Buriat: henže
Kalmuck: senǯi
Ordos: senǯi
Dagur: senǯi
Shary-Yoghur: senǯi
Proto-Mongolian: *ser-
Meaning: cool, fresh
Russian meaning: прохладный, свежий
Written Mongolian: serigün (L 691) Middle Mongolian: seri'un (HY 5), seri'ut- (SH ) Khalkha: serǖn
Buriat: heŕūn
Kalmuck: serǖn
Ordos: serǖn
Shary-Yoghur: sörǖn
Monguor: sarin (SM 328), sarǝŋ Comments: KW 326, MGCD 601. Mong. *seriɣün 'fresh, cool' > Evk. serun, Man. serguwen etc. (see Doerfer MT 119, Rozycki 178); > Turk. serin, MTurk. serövün etc., see Лексика 16, ЭСТЯ 17; Yak. serīn, sörǖn, Dolg. herǖn, hörǖn (Kaɫ. MEJ 17, Stachowski 102).Proto-Mongolian: *ser- / *sir-
Meaning: 1 crest 2 long rod, switch 3 bristle 4 to bristle, stand on end 5 spine ramification 6 sticking out, protruding
Russian meaning: 1 гребень, холка; плавник 2 метла, длинный прут 3 щетина, толстая нить 4 щетиниться, стоять дыбом 5 спинной отросток 6 торчащий, торчать, выступать
Written Mongolian: serbege, serbe 1 (L 688), sirbegür, sirbigür, sirbegül (L 715) 2, sirke(g) 3 (L 718), serbeji-, sirbeji- 4 (L 689), serteŋ 5, (L 691) 6 Middle Mongolian: širun 'uneven, rugged' (MA 336) Khalkha: servēn 1, širvǖl 2, širxeg 3, servij- 4, serten 5, sertger, sertij- (V.) 6
Buriat: herbē 1, šerxeg 3, herteger 6
Kalmuck: serwɛ̄ 1, širkǝ, širkǝg 3; šarwǟ- 'in die Höhe ragen (die Haare)', sertǝgǝr 6
Ordos: serwī- 4, serteger 'sticking out (about ears)'
Dagur: širgē 3
Comments: KW 326, 351, 360, MGCD 721. Mong. sirkeg > Oyr. šärkäk.Proto-Mongolian: *sere- / *serke-
Meaning: a k. of blossoming plant
Russian meaning: вид цветущего растения: 1 багульник болотный, 2 патриния сибирская, 3 люцерна, 4 мимоза
Written Mongolian: ser(k)eɣeg, (L 691) serkelig 2 Khalkha: sereleg 1, serkeleg 2
Buriat: herxēneg 3, herhen 4
Kalmuck: serkǝnǝg 3 (КРС ) Comments: Cf. also Khalkha sarnaj 'rose'.
Proto-Mongolian: *sereɣe
Meaning: trident, pitchfork
Russian meaning: трезубец, вилы
Written Mongolian: serege, serige, serije (L 689) Khalkha: serē
Buriat: herē
Kalmuck: serɛ̄
Ordos: serē 'tête de flèche à plusieurs pointes'
Comments: KW 325, MGCD 599. Mong. > Oyr. särä.Proto-Mongolian: *seri-
Meaning: to wake; notice
Russian meaning: просыпаться; замечать
Written Mongolian: sere-, seri- (L 689)Middle Mongolian: seri- (HY 35, SH ), sere-ba 'to feel, sense' (HY 33), sere- (SH ), siri-, sä̆ri- (MA ), sīr- (IM ) Khalkha: sere-
Buriat: heri-
Kalmuck: ser-
Ordos: sere-
Dongxian: šieri-
Baoan: sere-
Shary-Yoghur: ser-
Monguor: sari- (SM 327), (MGCD serǝ-) Mogol: serä-
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1 20 50 1 20 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 2248144 14771703
Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
